CVE-2024-5185: Data Poisoning Vulnerability in EmbedAI Application
May 30, 2024
The EmbedAI application has been found to be vulnerable to security issues that enable Data Poisoning attacks. This weakness could compromise the application, leading to unauthorized entries or data poisoning attacks, which are delivered by a CSRF vulnerability due to the absence of a secure session management implementation and weak CORS policies.
Description of the Vulnerability
The vulnerability allows an attacker to direct a user to a malicious webpage that exploits a CSRF vulnerability within the EmbedAI application. By leveraging this CSRF vulnerability, the attacker can deceive the user into inadvertently uploading and integrating incorrect data into the application’s language model. This could result in the application becoming compromised, leading to unauthorized entries or data poisoning attacks.
Severity and Metrics
The CVSSv4.0 score for this vulnerability is 8.3, classified as HIGH. The vector string is CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H, indicating that the attack vector is network-based, the attack complexity is low, and the attack requires no privileges. The vulnerability is considered high-risk due to its potential for significant impact and ease of exploitation.
Impact
The vulnerability could result in the application becoming compromised, leading to unauthorized entries or data poisoning attacks. This could have significant consequences, including the manipulation of the application’s language model and potential data breaches. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it can be exploited by a user simply visiting a malicious webpage, without requiring any additional privileges or access.
Remediation
To mitigate this vulnerability, it is essential to implement secure session management and robust CORS policies. Additionally, users should be cautious when interacting with the EmbedAI application and avoid visiting suspicious or untrusted web pages. EmbedAI should also ensure that their application is regularly updated with the latest security patches and best practices to prevent such vulnerabilities.
Conclusion
The CVE-2024-5185 vulnerability in the EmbedAI application highlights the importance of robust security measures, particularly in applications that handle sensitive data. It is crucial for users and developers to be aware of this vulnerability and take necessary steps to prevent its exploitation. Regular updates and security patches should be implemented to ensure the integrity of the application and protect against potential attacks.
References
Synopsys. (May 29, 2024). CyRC Advisory: Data Poisoning Vulnerability in EmbedAI Application. Retrieved from https://www.synopsys.com/blogs/software-security/cyrc-advisory-data-poisoning-embedai.html
Tenable. (n.d.). CVE-2024-5185. Retrieved from https://www.tenable.com/cve
Security Boulevard. (May 2024). CyRC Vulnerability Advisory: Data Poisoning Vulnerability in EmbedAI Application. Retrieved from https://securityboulevard.com/2024/05/cyrc-vulnerability-advisory-data-poisoning-vulnerability-in-embedai-application/